Hey guys!
Finally, we are going to dive into CSS!

Firstly, what is CSS
It stands for Cascading Style Sheets

CSS is optional, but it transforms a dull-looking HTML page into something beautiful and aesthetically pleasing. It attracts users to websites and ensures they stay on those websites.

Let's begin!
Firstly, there are 3 ways to add a CSS into an HTML:

1. In-line CSS: Adding CSS using style attribute usually for a particular tag.
2. Internal CSS: This is using the style tag.
3. External CSS: Adding a stylesheet to a CSS using a style tag.
   They are easier to read and mostly used in programming websites.

CSS SELECTORS
They are used to target specific elements.
They are:
i. id-which is represented by (#)

ii. class- which is represented by (.)

Please note: These selectors are case-sensitive.

There is also a universal selector, denoted by(*)

Here are some rules of CSS,
LAST RULE: If 2 selectors are identical, the latter of the 2 will take precendence
SPECIFIC RULE: If you use a more specific selector than a general selector, the specific one will take precedence.
INHERITANCE RULE: Once you put something in the body, all the things under it will be the same except if you use the (!important) tag.

Div Tag
The (div) tag defines a division or a section in an HTML document. The (div) tag is used as a container for the HTML element.
Using CSS, we can add colors to our website, using: background color and color.
We also use a hex code and RGB values
Opacity can be used for transparency
1- not transparent
0-completely transparent

Hue, saturation, and lightness or hsl can determine how bright, dull or saturated

We can add fonts as well using font-family.
STYLING FONTS
The following properties are used to style fonts:

• font-weight
• font-style
• text-shadow

• line-height
• word-spacing
• text-transform
• text-align
• text indent
• text-transform
• text-decoration

The text-transform property accepts the following values:

capitalization: Transforms the first character in each word to uppercase.
lowercase: Transforms all characters to lowercase.
none: Produces no capitalization effect at all.
uppercase: Transforms all characters to uppercase.

The text-decoration property accepts the following values:

none − No decoration should be added to the inline text.
underline − An underline is drawn beneath the inline text.
overline − An overline is drawn above the inline text.
line-through − A line should be drawn through the middle of the inline text.

That's all for the introduction to CSS!
Thank you for reading!
Till next time!🥰🥰